As of 2026, the Bhulekh Gov.in: Official Land Records Portal Access & Guide provides online access to land records across 23 Indian states, including Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and Madhya Pradesh. Over 10 crore Indians annually search for these digital land records, which include Khata, Khasra, Jamabandi, and BHU-Naksha. This digital initiative by state governments aims to enhance transparency and simplify property-related transactions.
The Bhulekh system digitizes land records, reducing the need for physical visits to government offices. While basic access is often free, some services like certified copies may incur a small fee, varying by state. Most portals allow basic searches without registration, but official downloads or mutation applications often require account creation.
Official State Bhulekh Portals 2026
| State | Official Bhulekh Portal URL (2026) | Key Services Available |
|---|---|---|
| Andhra Pradesh | meebhoomi.ap.gov.in | Adangal, ROR-1B, Village Map, FMB |
| Assam | dharitree.assam.gov.in | Jamabandi, BHU-Naksha, Patta, Mutation Records |
| Bihar | biharbhumi.bihar.gov.in | Khata, Khesra, Jamabandi, Mutation Application Status |
| Chhattisgarh | bhuiyan.cg.nic.in | Khasra, Khatauni, BHU-Naksha, P-II Form |
| Goa | egov.goa.nic.in | Land Records, Mutation Status, Survey Plans |
| Gujarat | anyror.gujarat.gov.in | VF7 (7/12), VF8A, VF6, 135D Notice |
| Haryana | jamabandi.nic.in | Jamabandi Nakal, Mutation Status, Cadastral Maps |
| Himachal Pradesh | himbhoomi.nic.in | Jamabandi, Nakal, Shajra Nasab |
| Jharkhand | jharbhoomi.nic.in | Khasra, Khatauni, Register II, Mutation Status |
| Karnataka | landrecords.karnataka.gov.in | RTC, MR, Tippan, Hissa Survey Sketch |
| Kerala | keralarecords.in | Thandaper Register, FMB, Survey Records |
| Madhya Pradesh | webgis.mpbhulekh.gov.in | Khasra, Khatauni, B1 Copy, BHU-Naksha |
| Maharashtra | bhulekh.mahabhumi.gov.in | 7/12 Utara, 8A Utara, Property Card |
| Manipur | louchapathap.nic.in | Jamabandi, Patta, Land Records |
| Odisha | bhulekh.ori.nic.in | ROR, Plot Information, Tehsil Information |
| Punjab | jamabandi.punjab.gov.in | Jamabandi, Mutation Records, Fard |
| Rajasthan | apnakhata.raj.nic.in | Jamabandi Nakal, Khasra, Girdawari |
| Tamil Nadu | eservices.tn.gov.in | Patta, Chitta, FMB Sketch, A-Register |
| Telangana | dharani.telangana.gov.in | ROR-1B, Pahani, Encumbrance Certificate |
| Tripura | jami.tripura.gov.in | ROR, Khatian, Mutation Status |
| Uttar Pradesh | upbhulekh.gov.in | Khasra, Khatauni, BHU-Naksha, Code of Revenue Village |
| Uttarakhand | bhulekh.UK.gov.in | Khasra, Khatauni, Jamabandi, Mutation Records |
| West Bengal | banglarbhumi.gov.in | ROR, Plot Information, Mutation Status |
Steps to Access Land Records Online (General Guide)
Accessing land records on Bhulekh portals typically involves a few standardized steps, though specific navigation may vary by state. This process allows users to view and download essential property documents like Khasra and Khatauni. For detailed state-specific guides, you can refer to resources like the UP Bhulekh 2026 portal.
- Visit the Official State Portal: Navigate to your specific state’s Bhulekh website (e.g., upbhulekh.gov.in for Uttar Pradesh, biharbhumi.bihar.gov.in for Bihar).
- Select District, Tehsil/Taluka, and Village: Choose your administrative divisions from the dropdown menus provided on the homepage.
- Search for Records: You can typically search using one of these methods:
- Khasra Number: The plot number or survey number of the land.
- Khatauni Number: The account number associated with the landowner.
- Owner’s Name: Search by the name of the land owner.
- Mutation Date: For records related to property transfers.
- View/Download Records: Once the search results appear, you can view the details. Many portals offer an option to download a copy of the record, often in PDF format.
- Verify Details: Always cross-verify the displayed information with physical documents if available, especially for critical transactions.
What is Bhulekh Gov.in?
Bhulekh Gov.in refers to the official state-specific online portals for land records across India. These platforms, part of the Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP), allow over 10 crore Indians annually to access property details digitally. As of 2026, more than 95% of land records nationwide have been digitized, enhancing transparency and reducing the need for physical visits to government offices.
The term “Bhulekh” combines ‘BHU’ (land) and ‘Lekh’ (records), meaning ‘land records’. Each state maintains its own portal, providing citizens with access to crucial property information. This includes details like Khata, Khasra, Jamabandi, and BHU Naksha (cadastral maps), which are vital for property transactions and legal verification.
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Definition | Bhulekh is a Hindi term meaning ‘land records,’ referring to the digitized system of land records maintained by individual state governments in India. |
| Purpose | To provide citizens with online access to land-related information, reducing the need to visit government offices and enhancing transparency and efficiency in land governance. |
| Initiative | Part of the Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP), launched in 2008 (formerly Computerization of Land Records Project in 1988-89). |
| Accessibility | Each Indian state has its own Bhulekh portal, allowing citizens to view, verify, and download property records online. |
| Information Available | Includes Khata, Khasra, Jamabandi, Patta, RTC, BHU Naksha (cadastral maps), land ownership details, survey numbers, land area, mutation records, and real-time Khatauni. |
| Key Benefits | Saves time, reduces corruption, provides quick access to property details, aids in swift dispute resolution, and ensures transparency and trust in land transactions. |
| Cost of Access | Accessing basic land records on Bhulekh is generally free of cost. Some services like certified copies or official printouts may require a small fee depending on the state. |
| Scope | Includes both agricultural and commercial land records, with over 95% of land records digitalized nationwide. |
| States Covered (2026) | 23 Indian states have functional Bhulekh portals, including Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal. |
| Annual Searches | Over 10 crore Indians search for land records online annually (Source: Bhulekh India, 2026). |
| Legal Recognition | Downloaded PDF copies of land records (e.g., Jamabandi, Patta, RTC) are legally recognized for banks, courts, and government offices. |
| Basic Search | Most Bhulekh portals allow basic land record searches without prior registration. |
Key Bhulekh Statistics
These official portals serve as a primary resource for verifying property ownership and details, crucial for transactions like buying or selling land. For specific state portals, you can refer to the UP Bhulekh or Raj Bhulekh guides on our site.
State-Specific Bhulekh Portals in India 2026
As of 2026, 23 Indian states operate dedicated Bhulekh portals, allowing citizens to access land records online. These state-specific platforms provide digital access to critical documents like Khatauni, Khasra, and BHU-Naksha, reducing the need for physical visits to revenue offices.
| State | Official Portal URL | Key Services |
|---|---|---|
| Uttar Pradesh | https://upbhulekh.gov.in/ | View Khatauni, Khasra, BHU-Naksha, land records, ownership details, mutation status, Real Time Khatauni, land use information |
| Bihar | https://biharbhumi.bihar.gov.in/ | View Khata, Khesra/Khatauni, BHU Naksha, Jamabandi Panji, Mutation (Dakhil Kharij), land ownership information, LPC application/status, land revenue payment |
| Assam | Dharitree portal (part of ILRMS) | Check Jamabandi (Record of Rights), BHU-Naksha (cadastral maps), Patta, mutation records, online status tracking |
| Madhya Pradesh | https://mpbhulekh.gov.in/ (upgraded to webgis2.mpbhulekh.gov.in from July 30, 2025) | View Khasra, Khatauni, B1 copy, BHU-Naksha (WebGIS 2.0), digital signed copies, land parcel maps |
| Odisha | https://bhulekh.ori.nic.in/ | Check Record of Rights (ROR), land ownership details, plot information, Khatiyan data, tenant records, mutation status, land revenue, pending land cases |
| Maharashtra | https://bhulekh.mahabhumi.gov.in/ | Access 7/12 extract, mutation, maps, property details, land records for all 36 districts |
| Uttarakhand | https://bhulekh.UK.gov.in/ | Check land ownership details, Khasra, Khatauni, mutation details |
| Andhra Pradesh | Check state revenue department website | View property records like Khata, Khasra, Jamabandi, Patta, RTC, and BHU Naksha online |
| Karnataka | Check state revenue department website | View property records like Khata, Khasra, Jamabandi, Patta, RTC, and BHU Naksha online |
| Rajasthan | Check state revenue department website | View property records like Khata, Khasra, Jamabandi, Patta, RTC, and BHU Naksha online |
These state portals are crucial for verifying land ownership and accessing various property-related documents, with some services like certified copies potentially requiring a small fee. For specific details on Madhya Pradesh land records, refer to the Webgis 2.0 MP Bhulekh Download 2026 guide.
Information Available on Bhulekh Portals
Bhulekh portals, launched by Indian state governments, provide digital access to various land records, reducing the need for physical visits to government offices. As of 2026, over 23 states offer functional Bhulekh portals, allowing more than 10 crore Indians annually to search for land records online (Source: Bhulekh India).
| Type/Category | Details | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Land Records (General) | Digital platform introduced by Indian state governments to manage land records. | Allows citizens to view, verify, and download property records like Khata, Khasra, Jamabandi, Patta, RTC, and BHU Naksha online, reducing the need to visit government offices. |
| Bhulekh UP | Official online portal (upbhulekh.gov.in) launched by the Uttar Pradesh government’s Revenue Department. | Provides online access to Khatauni (ownership records), Khasra (plot identification), Gata (unique land parcel numbers), and BHU-Naksha (digital cadastral maps) for all 75 districts, free for informational copies. |
| Bhulekh Bihar | Digital portals like Bhulekh Bihar and Bihar Bhumi (biharbhumi.bihar.gov.in) launched by the Bihar government. | Citizens can access their Khata, Khesra/Khatauni, BHU Naksha, Jamabandi Panji, Dakil Kharij (Mutation) records, and other land-related information online. |
| Bhulekh Assam (Dharitree portal) | Digital system/state portal for managing land records in Assam, part of the Integrated Land Records Management System (ILRMS). | Allows citizens to check Jamabandi (Record of Rights), BHU-Naksha (cadastral maps), Patta, and mutation records online, aiming for transparency and time-saving. |
| MP Bhulekh WebGIS 2.0 | Official land records portal of the Madhya Pradesh government (webgis2.mpbhulekh.gov.in), launched in July 2025. | Provides online access to Khasra, Khatauni, B1 extracts, and BHU-Naksha. Offers digitally signed copies (legally valid for loan applications, court submissions) and ULPIN search. |
| Mahabhulekh Maharashtra | Official digital land records portal (bhulekh.mahabhumi.gov.in) by Maharashtra’s Revenue and Forest Department. | Provides 7/12 extracts (Satbara), 8A Khata, Property Cards, and mutation records online, including digitally signed copies. |
| Bhulekh Gujarat (Anyror Gujarat) | Online portal (anyror.gujarat.gov.in) by the Gujarat Revenue Department. | Citizens can obtain Land Record Gujarat 7/12, Online 7 12 Utara Gujarat, and other land-related records online. |
| Real-Time Khatauni (RoR) | An updated copy of land ownership records. | Available on state Bhulekh portals (e.g., UP Bhulekh) for viewing online, often free for informational copies. Certified copies may require a fee and registration. |
| BHU-Naksha (Cadastral Maps) | Digital maps showing land parcel boundaries. | Accessible on various state Bhulekh portals (e.g., UP, Bihar, MP) to view and verify plot locations and boundaries online. |
| Mutation Records (Dakil Kharij) | Records of changes in land ownership due to sale, inheritance, etc. | Can be applied for and tracked online through state Bhulekh portals (e.g., Bihar Bhumi), ensuring transparency in property transfers. |
| Certified Copies | Official printouts of land records with digital signatures. | Some state portals (e.g., MP Bhulekh) offer digitally signed copies that are legally valid for various official purposes, though a small fee may apply. |
| Operator Login | Specific login functionality for government operators. | Available on portals like Bhulekh Bihar for administrative tasks related to land records management. |
These digital platforms streamline access to critical property information, supporting transactions and legal processes across India. For specific state details, refer to the respective official Bhulekh portal, such as UP Bhulekh 2026.
Bhulekh Vs. Unofficial Land Record Sites
Official Bhulekh portals, launched by state governments, provide legally recognized land records directly from revenue departments. In contrast, unofficial or third-party sites offer guides and simplified explanations, often linking back to these official government portals.
As of 2026, 23 Indian states have functional Bhulekh portals, with over 10 crore Indians annually searching for land records online (Source: Bhulekh India).
| Feature | Official Bhulekh Portals | Unofficial/Third-Party Sites |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Government-developed for official land record management and transparency | Informational portals to guide users to official sites; may offer simplified explanations |
| Data Authenticity | Directly from official revenue departments, legally recognized | Data sourced from official revenue department, but verification before transactions is recommended |
| Services Offered | View, verify, download Khata, Khasra, Jamabandi, Patta, RTC, BHU Naksha; apply for mutations, raise grievances, certified copies | Guides, FAQs, step-by-step instructions to access official portals; may link to government websites |
| Cost | Basic access is free; certified copies or official printouts may require a small fee depending on the state | Generally free for informational access; some may have premium services or ads |
| Registration/Login | Basic search often without registration; registration/login required for downloading official copies, applying for mutations, or raising grievances | Typically no registration required for basic information |
| Mobile Application | State-specific official apps may exist | No official mobile application; applications available online are developed by private entities and can be fraudulent |
| Legal Recognition | PDFs downloaded are legally recognized for banks, courts, and government offices | Information is for guidance; not legally recognized for official transactions |
| Scope of Records | Includes both agricultural and commercial land records | Primarily focuses on general information and access guides |
Official vs. Unofficial Bhulekh Portals
Always prioritize official state Bhulekh portals like UP Bhulekh or Raj Bhulekh for any land record verification to ensure data accuracy and legal validity.
Actionable Steps for Land Record Verification
Verifying land records in India involves accessing state-specific Bhulekh portals, which digitize property information for over 23 states as of 2026. These platforms allow citizens to view and download critical documents like Khata, Khasra, and Jamabandi online, reducing the need for physical visits to government offices.
To ensure accurate land record verification, follow these specific steps on the official state Bhulekh portals:
- Identify Your State’s Official Portal: Each Indian state maintains its own Bhulekh portal, such as UP Bhulekh (upbhulekh.gov.in) or Bhulekh Bihar (biharbhumi.bihar.gov.in). Accessing the correct official website is the first critical step for accurate data.
- Navigate to the Land Record Search Section: Once on the state portal, locate the section for viewing land records, often labeled “खसरा/खतौनी नकल देखें” or “Jamabandi/RoR.” Most portals allow basic searches without prior registration.
- Enter Property Details: You will typically need to provide specific details to search for records. This includes selecting your district, tehsil (sub-district), and village, then entering either the Khata number, Khasra number, or the owner’s name.
- Verify Information Displayed: The portal will display relevant land records based on your search criteria. Carefully cross-verify details such as owner name, plot area, and land type with any physical documents you possess.
- Download Certified Copies (If Needed): While basic viewing is free, obtaining digitally signed or certified copies for legal or financial purposes may require a small fee, depending on the state’s regulations. These PDFs are legally recognized for banks and courts.
- Check for Mutation Status: If you have recently bought or sold property, verify the mutation (dakhil-kharij) status on the portal. For example, the Bhulekh Bihar Portal offers an “दाखिल-खारिज (म्यूटेशन) आवेदन” login process to track applications.
By following these steps, you can effectively access and verify land records through India’s official Bhulekh portals, ensuring transparency and accuracy in property transactions.
Key Takeaways
- Over 23 Indian states have functional Bhulekh portals as of 2026, digitizing land records for public access.
- Basic land record viewing on Bhulekh portals is free, but certified copies may incur a small fee depending on the state.
- Always use the official state Bhulekh portal (e.g., upbhulekh.gov.in) to ensure the authenticity and accuracy of land record data.
Verify your property details on the relevant state Bhulekh portal before any transaction.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is Bhulekh?
Bhulekh is a digital platform launched by Indian state governments to manage land records online. IT allows citizens to view, verify, and download property documents like Khata, Khasra, Jamabandi, and BHU Naksha without visiting revenue offices. This initiative aims to increase transparency and reduce the time spent on land-related queries.
How can I check land records on Bhulekh UP in 2026?
To check land records on Bhulekh UP (upbhulekh.gov.in) in 2026, visit the official portal and select your district, tehsil, and village. You can then search for records using your Khasra number, Khatauni number, or the owner’s name. The portal provides digital access to your land details, including ownership and plot maps.
What documents can I access through the Bhulekh portal?
Through state Bhulekh portals like Bhulekh Bihar or Bhulekh Assam, you can access various land documents. These include Jamabandi (Record of Rights), Khasra (plot number), Khatauni (list of landholdings), BHU-Naksha (cadastral maps), and mutation records. These digital records are crucial for property transactions and legal verification.
Is Bhulekh available for all states in India?
Most Indian states have digitized their land records and offer access through dedicated Bhulekh or similar state-specific portals. Examples include Bhulekh UP, Bhulekh Bihar, Dharitree for Assam, and MP Bhulekh for Madhya Pradesh. While the exact portal name varies, the service of accessing digital land records is widely available across India as of 2026.
How do I apply for a land mutation (dakhil kharij) online via Bhulekh?
To apply for land mutation (dakhil kharij) online, visit your state’s Bhulekh or land records portal, such as biharbhumi.bihar.gov.in for Bihar. Look for the ‘Mutation Application’ or ‘दाखिल-खारिज आवेदन’ section and follow the steps to submit your application and required documents digitally. You can also track the status of your application online through the same portal.
What is the meaning of Khasra and Khatauni in Bhulekh records?
Khasra is a unique plot number assigned to a specific piece of land, detailing its area, cultivation, and ownership. Khatauni is an account number that lists all landholdings of a particular family or individual within a village, providing a consolidated view of their agricultural land. Both are essential components of land records in India.
Can I change my name in Bhulekh land records online?
Changing your name in Bhulekh land records typically requires a formal application to the local revenue department, often initiated after a property transfer or inheritance. While you can view existing records online, direct online name changes are generally not available. You usually need to submit physical documents like a sale deed or inheritance papers to the concerned revenue office for official updates.






