The personal loan market in India has witnessed remarkable growth, with outstanding personal loans reaching ₹48.2 lakh crore by March 2025 according to RBI data. This represents a 24% year-over-year increase, driven by rising consumer spending, digitalization of lending processes, and innovative fintech solutions. With over 40 banks and NBFCs offering personal loans, Indian borrowers now have unprecedented options, but also face the challenge of identifying truly competitive rates.Get Instant Personal Loan in 10 Minutes – Try Fibe
Comprehensive Comparison of Personal Loan Interest Rates in India
Bank Personal Loan Interest Rates in India – April 2025
Bank
Interest Rate Range
Processing Fee
Loan Amount Range
Tenure Range
Prepayment Charges
Disbursement Time
HDFC Bank
10.50% – 16.50%
1-2.5% (max ₹12,500)
₹50,000 – ₹40 Lakhs
1-5 years
Nil after 12 months
24 hours
SBI
10.75% – 17.35%
1-2% (max ₹10,000)
₹25,000 – ₹20 Lakhs
1-6 years
2% of outstanding
2-3 days
ICICI Bank
10.65% – 17.50%
1.5-2.5% (max ₹15,000)
₹50,000 – ₹50 Lakhs
1-5 years
2% if <24 months
24 hours
Axis Bank
11.25% – 21.00%
1-2% (max ₹10,000)
₹50,000 – ₹40 Lakhs
1-5 years
2% if <12 months
24-48 hours
Kotak Mahindra
10.99% – 20.99%
1-2.5% (max ₹10,000)
₹50,000 – ₹40 Lakhs
1-5 years
2-3% if <12 months
24 hours
Citibank
10.50% – 14.99%
1-2% (max ₹10,000)
₹2 Lakhs – ₹30 Lakhs
1-5 years
2% of outstanding
3-5 days
Standard Chartered
11.49% – 16.00%
1-2% (max ₹10,000)
₹1 Lakh – ₹32 Lakhs
1-5 years
4% if <13 months
2-3 days
Interest rates from traditional banks start from 10.50% but can exceed 21% depending on borrower profile. HDFC Bank maintains the lowest starting rate, though approval at this rate typically requires excellent credit history (CIBIL >800) and high income stability.
NBFC Personal Loan Interest Rates in India – April 2025
NBFC
Interest Rate Range
Processing Fee
Loan Amount Range
Tenure Range
Prepayment Charges
Disbursement Time
Bajaj Finserv
11.00% – 28.00%
Up to 4%
₹30,000 – ₹25 Lakhs
1-5 years
4% if <12 months
15 minutes – 24 hours
Tata Capital
10.99% – 24.00%
2-3% (max ₹10,000)
₹75,000 – ₹25 Lakhs
1-6 years
3% of outstanding
24 hours
IIFL
12.00% – 28.00%
2-2.5%
₹50,000 – ₹15 Lakhs
1-5 years
3-5%
24-48 hours
Fullerton
14.00% – 32.00%
1.5-3%
₹25,000 – ₹25 Lakhs
1-5 years
5% if <12 months
24 hours
Aditya Birla Finance
11.50% – 22.00%
1-3% (max ₹10,000)
₹50,000 – ₹25 Lakhs
1-5 years
4% if <12 months
48 hours
NBFCs typically charge 1-3% higher interest rates than banks but offer more flexible eligibility criteria and faster processing. According to a CRIF report, NBFCs account for approximately 38% of total personal loan disbursals in India as of 2025.
Fintech Platform Personal Loan Interest Rates in India – April 2025
Fintech Platform
Interest Rate Range
Processing Fee
Loan Amount Range
Tenure Range
Prepayment Charges
Disbursement Time
FatakPay
11.99% – 21.00%
1-2%
₹10,000 – ₹10 Lakhs
3 months – 3 years
Nil
15 minutes
MoneyTap
13.00% – 24.00%
2-2.5%
₹25,000 – ₹5 Lakhs
3 months – 5 years
Nil
30 minutes
PaySense
16.00% – 36.00%
2-4%
₹5,000 – ₹5 Lakhs
3 months – 5 years
Nil
15-60 minutes
EarlySalary
18.00% – 30.00%
2-3%
₹8,000 – ₹5 Lakhs
3 months – 2 years
Nil
10 minutes
Navi
11.00% – 24.00%
1-3%
₹30,000 – ₹20 Lakhs
6 months – 5 years
Nil
30-60 minutes
Fintech platforms stand out for their rapid disbursement times, with FatakPay offering instant approval and disbursement in as little as 15 minutes through its proprietary underwriting algorithm. The convenience comes at a price, with interest rates typically 2-5% higher than traditional banks.
Personal Loan Eligibility Criteria Across Lenders in India
Income Requirements for Personal Loans by Lender Type
Lender Category
Minimum Monthly Income – Salaried
Minimum Annual Turnover – Self-employed
Min. Income for ₹5L Loan
Min. Income for ₹10L Loan
Public Sector Banks
₹15,000 – ₹25,000
₹5 Lakhs
₹30,000
₹50,000
Private Banks
₹20,000 – ₹35,000
₹7.5 Lakhs
₹35,000
₹60,000
Foreign Banks
₹30,000 – ₹50,000
₹12 Lakhs
₹60,000
₹1 Lakh
NBFCs
₹18,000 – ₹30,000
₹6 Lakhs
₹25,000
₹45,000
Fintech Platforms
₹15,000 – ₹25,000
₹4 Lakhs
₹20,000
₹40,000
According to a TransUnion CIBIL report, the average income of personal loan borrowers in India has increased by 18% over the past two years, reaching ₹42,000 monthly in urban areas and ₹32,000 in tier-2 cities.
Credit Score Requirements for Personal Loans in India
Credit Score Range
Loan Approval Chances
Interest Rate Impact
Banks/NBFCs That Consider
Required Documentation
750+
Excellent (90%+)
Best rates offered
All lenders
Standard documents
700-749
Good (70-85%)
+0.5% to +1.5% over base rate
Most lenders
Standard + additional income proof
650-699
Fair (40-65%)
+2% to +5% over base rate
Most NBFCs, select banks
Standard + collateral/guarantor recommended
600-649
Poor (15-35%)
+5% to +10% over base rate
Select NBFCs, fintech
Standard + collateral/guarantor mandatory
Below 600
Very Poor (<10%)
May not qualify
Few subprime lenders
Secured loans only
Nearly 63% of personal loans in India are approved for borrowers with credit scores above 750, while only 8% are approved for scores below 650 according to TransUnion CIBIL data from Q1 2025.
Employment Stability Requirements by Lender Type
Lender Type
Min. Employment Tenure (Salaried)
Min. Business Vintage (Self-employed)
Employer Category Preference
Job Stability Factor Weight in Decision
Public Banks
2-3 years
3-5 years
PSUs, Govt, Listed Companies
25-30%
Private Banks
1-2 years
2-3 years
MNCs, Listed, Large Companies
20-25%
NBFCs
1 year
2 years
Most organized sectors
15-20%
Fintech
6 months
1 year
Any registered company
10-15%
FatakPay’s proprietary algorithm places less emphasis on employment tenure (weighted at only 12%) and more on digital footprint and transaction history, allowing them to serve borrowers with shorter employment histories but strong financial behaviors.
Personal Loan Usage Patterns in India – 2025
Purpose of Personal Loans by Demographic
Loan Purpose
Percentage Share
Average Loan Amount
Typical Tenure
Predominant Age Group
Medical Expenses
22%
₹3.2 Lakhs
3 years
35-55 years
Wedding Expenses
18%
₹4.8 Lakhs
4 years
25-35 years
Home Renovation
16%
₹5.2 Lakhs
5 years
35-50 years
Debt Consolidation
14%
₹6.5 Lakhs
5 years
30-45 years
Education
12%
₹3.8 Lakhs
4 years
40-55 years (parents)
Travel
10%
₹2.2 Lakhs
2 years
25-40 years
Purchase of Consumer Durables
8%
₹1.5 Lakhs
2 years
25-40 years
Recent trends show debt consolidation increasing by 5 percentage points since 2023, indicating more Indians are using personal loans to manage existing high-interest debt, particularly credit card balances.
Personal Loan Delinquency Rates Across India – Regional Analysis
Region
Delinquency Rate
YoY Change
Average Loan Size
Major Contributing Factors
North India
3.2%
-0.5%
₹4.8 Lakhs
Improved collections
South India
2.3%
-0.8%
₹5.2 Lakhs
Strong employment sectors
West India
2.8%
-0.4%
₹5.5 Lakhs
Stable property values
East India
3.9%
+0.2%
₹3.2 Lakhs
Employment volatility
Metro Cities
2.6%
-0.6%
₹6.8 Lakhs
Stronger income stability
Tier-2 Cities
3.4%
-0.3%
₹4.2 Lakhs
Growing formal employment
Tier-3 & Rural
4.8%
+0.3%
₹2.8 Lakhs
Agricultural income variability
According to RBI data, the overall personal loan delinquency rate in India stands at 2.9% in 2025, a reduction from 3.3% in 2023, reflecting improved underwriting standards and better financial literacy among borrowers.
Personal loans in India continue to offer increasingly competitive rates, especially for prime borrowers. Traditional banks still offer the lowest interest rates starting from 10.50%, but fintech platforms like FatakPay are gaining market share through convenience and rapid disbursals despite slightly higher interest rates. As the market evolves, borrowers should compare not just interest rates but also processing fees, prepayment charges, and turnaround times to identify the truly best deals for their specific needs.